""" Dokunsal geometri seti (gorme engelli ogrenciler icin) - parametrik STL ureteci. Calistirma: /Applications/Blender.app/Contents/MacOS/Blender -b --factory-startup \ --python generate_set.py -- [cikti_klasoru] Parcalar (Ender 3 S1, 220x220 tabla icin boyutlandirildi): cetvel_20cm : 20 cm cetvel, her cm nokta, her 5 cm buyuk nokta, 0/10/20 cizgi, 5-10-15-20 Braille rakam, set halkasi icin aski deligi gonye_45 : 45-45-90 gonye, iki dik kenar 15 cm, uc kenarda cm olcegi gonye_30_60 : 30-60-90 gonye, 10 / 17.3 / 20 cm kenarlar, uc kenarda cm olcegi iletki_180 : 10 cm yaricapli iletki, her 10 derece nokta, 30'un katlari buyuk nokta, 90 derece cizgi, merkez centigi, tabanda cm olcegi Dokunsal kodlama (butun parcalarda ayni, olculer ../ortak/dokunsal.py icinde): kucuk nokta = 1 cm / 10 derece, buyuk nokta = 5 cm / 30 derece, cizgi = 10 cm / 90 derece (ve cetvelde sifir), Braille = sayi isareti + rakam Her olcek isaretinin hizasinda kenarda yarim daire centik var: cizerken kalem ucu centige takilir, ogrenci kac cm ilerledigini sayabilir (ruler-01'deki centik olcusu). Braille etiketler, olcek kenari okuyucuya en yakin olacak sekilde tutuldugunda soldan saga okunur. """ import math import os import sys sys.dont_write_bytecode = True sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), '..', 'ortak')) from dokunsal import (BAR, BAR_SPAN, BR_OFF, DOT_L, DOT_S, TICK_OFF, Piece, arc_poly, # noqa: E402 braille_number, build_object, circle, export_stl, inset, left_normal, linear_scale, rect, render, report, reset_scene, rounded, save_blend, v2) END_CLEAR = 15.0 # gonyede olcek, karsi sivri koseden bu kadar once biter # (iki kenarin olcegi koseye yakin karismasin) def make_ruler(cm=20, width=30.0, margin=8.0): L = cm * 10 + 2 * margin outer = rounded(rect(L, width), 3.0) holes = [circle(v2(margin + 1.0, width - 7.5), 2.5)] # set halkasi icin pc = Piece('cetvel_%dcm' % cm, outer, holes) linear_scale(pc, v2(margin, 0), v2(1, 0), v2(0, 1), 0, cm, v2(1, 0)) return pc def make_set_square(name, verts, right_idx, hyp_zero_idx, band=20.0): sharp = verts # CCW outer = rounded(sharp, 1.0) inner = rounded(inset(sharp, band), 4.0) pc = Piece(name, outer, [inner]) n = len(sharp) for i in range(n): ia, ib = i, (i + 1) % n a, b = sharp[ia], sharp[ib] L = (b - a).length u = (b - a) / L zero = right_idx if right_idx in (ia, ib) else hyp_zero_idx if zero == ia: origin, mdir = a, u else: origin, mdir = b, -u linear_scale(pc, origin, mdir, left_normal(u), 1, int((L - END_CLEAR) // 10), u) return pc def make_protractor(R=100.0, band=20.0, base=20.0, notch=1.5): outer = rounded(arc_poly(R, 0, 180), 1.5) # taban kenarinin ortasina merkez centigi for i in range(len(outer)): a, b = outer[i], outer[(i + 1) % len(outer)] if abs(a.y) < 1e-6 and abs(b.y) < 1e-6 and a.x < 0 < b.x: k = 12 cut = [v2(math.cos(math.pi * (1 - j / k)), math.sin(math.pi * (1 - j / k))) * notch for j in range(k + 1)] outer = outer[:i + 1] + cut + outer[i + 1:] break ri = R - band a0 = math.degrees(math.asin(base / ri)) inner = rounded(arc_poly(ri, a0, 180 - a0), 4.0) pc = Piece('iletki_180', outer, [inner]) for deg in range(10, 180, 10): u = v2(math.cos(math.radians(deg)), math.sin(math.radians(deg))) tag = '%s %d deg' % (pc.name, deg) if deg == 90: placed = pc.add(u * (R - BAR_SPAN[0]), u * (R - BAR_SPAN[1]), BAR, tag) elif deg % 30 == 0: placed = pc.add(u * (R - TICK_OFF), None, DOT_L, tag) else: placed = pc.add(u * (R - TICK_OFF), None, DOT_S, tag) if placed: pc.notches.append(u * R) rc = R - BR_OFF for deg in (30, 60, 90, 120, 150): th = math.radians(deg) def place(x, y, th=th): t = th - x / rc # saat yonunde okunur, ust taraf disa bakar return v2(math.cos(t), math.sin(t)) * (rc + y) pc.add_braille(braille_number(str(deg)), place, '%s %d deg braille' % (pc.name, deg)) # tabanda merkezden iki yana cm olcegi + merkez cizgisi kmax = int((R - 5) // 10) linear_scale(pc, v2(0, 0), v2(1, 0), v2(0, 1), 1, kmax, v2(1, 0)) linear_scale(pc, v2(0, 0), v2(-1, 0), v2(0, 1), 1, kmax, v2(1, 0)) pc.add(v2(0, notch + BAR[0] + 1.0), v2(0, 12.0), BAR, 'merkez cizgisi') return pc def make_pieces(): s3 = math.sqrt(3) return [ make_ruler(20), make_set_square('gonye_45', [v2(0, 0), v2(150, 0), v2(0, 150)], 0, 1), make_set_square('gonye_30_60', [v2(0, 0), v2(100, 0), v2(0, 100 * s3)], 0, 1), make_protractor(), ] def main(): argv = sys.argv[sys.argv.index('--') + 1:] if '--' in sys.argv else [] here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) out = os.path.abspath(argv[0]) if argv else here stl_dir = os.path.join(out, 'stl') os.makedirs(stl_dir, exist_ok=True) reset_scene() objs = [] for pc in make_pieces(): obj, solver, vol = build_object(pc) report(pc.name, obj, 'kabartma=%d centik=%d' % (len(pc.bumps), len(pc.notches))) for s in pc.skipped: print(' atlandi:', s) export_stl(obj, os.path.join(stl_dir, pc.name + '.stl')) obj.color = (0.95, 0.45, 0.12, 1.0) objs.append(obj) # onizleme icin yerlestir (STL'ler kendi koordinatlariyla zaten disa aktarildi) layout = { 'cetvel_20cm': (-108, -150), 'gonye_45': (-215, -95), 'gonye_30_60': (-45, -95), 'iletki_180': (165, -80), } for o in objs: o.location = (*layout.get(o.name, (0, 0)), 0) render(objs, os.path.join(out, 'onizleme.png'), center=(25, -40), size=540) ruler = next(o for o in objs if o.name.startswith('cetvel')) render([ruler], os.path.join(out, 'onizleme_cetvel_detay.png'), center=(ruler.location.x + 60, ruler.location.y + 10), size=130, tilt=35) prot = next(o for o in objs if o.name.startswith('iletki')) render([prot], os.path.join(out, 'onizleme_iletki.png'), center=(prot.location.x, prot.location.y + 45), size=240, tilt=20) save_blend(os.path.join(out, 'geometri_seti.blend')) main()